Image: STEAM Powered Kids - VEX Robotics
One of the key benefits of hands-on learning is that it allows students to apply their knowledge in real-world situations. This type of learning goes beyond memorizing facts and equations and helps students understand how STEM concepts can be used in the real world. For example, a student learning about electricity might build a simple circuit to see how it works, rather than just reading about it in a textbook. This hands-on experience allows the student to gain a deeper understanding of the concept and see how it can be applied.
Hands-on learning also encourages students to think critically and solve problems. When students are given the opportunity to experiment and explore, they are forced to think creatively and come up with solutions to challenges they encounter. This helps develop their problem-solving skills, which are essential for success in any career but particularly in STEM fields. Furthermore, hands-on learning allows students to make connections between different STEM subjects and see how they can be integrated to solve complex problems.
Image Source: Upsplash - Breadboards to help create circuits
Another benefit of hands-on learning is that it can make STEM subjects more engaging and interesting for students. Traditional methods of teaching STEM subjects can be dry and unengaging, which can lead to students losing interest and disengaging from the material. Hands-on activities, on the other hand, can make STEM subjects more exciting and interactive, which can help keep students engaged and motivated to learn. Furthermore, hands-on learning can help students see the relevance and practical applications of STEM subjects, which can increase their interest and motivation.
Incorporating hands-on learning in the classroom doesn't have to be difficult or expensive. There are many simple, low-cost activities that teachers can use to bring hands-on learning into their classrooms. For example, a teacher could have students conduct a simple experiment to demonstrate a scientific concept, such as the effects of acid on metal. This type of activity allows students to see the concept in action and gain a deeper understanding of it. Additionally, teachers can use technology, such as simulations and virtual labs, to provide students with hands-on experiences that would be difficult or impossible to replicate in the classroom.
Image: STEAM Powered Kids - BBC microbits coding
Many successful programs and initiatives incorporate hands-on learning in STEM education. For example, Engineering is. Elementary program developed by the Museum of Science in Boston offers a comprehensive curriculum that incorporates hands-on activities and engineering design challenges for elementary and middle school students. The program has been successful in engaging students in STEM subjects and improving their understanding of engineering concepts. Another example is the FIRST Robotics Competition, which challenges high school students to design, build, and program robots to compete in various competitions. This program provides students with a hands-on experience in engineering and robotics and has been successful in engaging students in STEM fields.
In conclusion, incorporating hands-on, experiential learning in STEM education is crucial for engaging students and helping them develop the critical thinking and problem-solving skills that are essential for success in the 21st century.